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Leading options · 13 ranked from 23 screened

L2 Blockchains

Layer-2 blockchains evaluated across EVM equivalence, maturity, and Ethereum data-availability trust.

Arbitrum One
#1 of 13 · published ranking
Arbitrum One
84ChainChoice Score
Cost
Not priced · No comparable price is published
Joint #1 · ordered by name, A to Z
No provider can pay for a position in this table. The code that computes this order cannot read which links earn us a commission, and every build proves it. Every score below rebuilds from the published criteria.Ranking 2026.07 · 3 criteria · 13 products · same inputs, same order
Personal comparison

L2 Blockchains ranked comparison

No comparable price is published; ranking still uses verified product evidence.

RankProviderBest fitScore
1
Arbitrum OneArbitrum OneOptimistic rollup with full EVM-equival...Top ranked
EVM-equivalent executionTrade-off: Optimistic rollups carry a challenge/withdrawal window (about seven days) absent a fa...
84score
Check availability for your countryVisit Arbitrum One · arbitrum.io

Commission: This provider pays ChainChoice nothing for this link. Disclosure

Crypto products are high risk. Check the provider is authorised where you live before you deposit.

Joint #1 · ordered by name, A to Z
2
OP MainnetThe original OP Stack optimistic rollup...
EVM-equivalent executionTrade-off: Optimistic challenge/withdrawal window applies to native withdrawals
84score
Check availability for your countryVisit OP Mainnet · optimism.io

Commission: This provider pays ChainChoice nothing for this link. Disclosure

Crypto products are high risk. Check the provider is authorised where you live before you deposit.

3
Arbitrum NovaAnyTrust Optimium — low-cost Nitro chai...
Ultra-low-cost, high-throughput apps (gaming, social)Trade-off: Off-chain data availability via a 2-of-N AnyTrust Data Availability Committee — a wea...
79score
Check availability for your countryVisit Arbitrum Nova · nova.arbitrum.io

Commission: This provider pays ChainChoice nothing for this link. Disclosure

Crypto products are high risk. Check the provider is authorised where you live before you deposit.

4
BaseBaseCoinbase-built OP Stack rollup, EVM-equ...
EVM-equivalent executionTrade-off: Younger than the 2021-era rollups, so a shorter production track record
73score
Check availability for your countryVisit Base · base.org

Commission: This provider pays ChainChoice nothing for this link. Disclosure

Crypto products are high risk. Check the provider is authorised where you live before you deposit.

Joint #4 · ordered by name, A to Z
5
LineaLineaConsensys-built EVM-equivalent ZK rollup
EVM-equivalent ZK executionTrade-off: Younger than the 2021-era rollups
73score
Check availability for your countryVisit Linea · linea.build

Commission: This provider pays ChainChoice nothing for this link. Disclosure

Crypto products are high risk. Check the provider is authorised where you live before you deposit.

Joint #4 · ordered by name, A to Z
6
MantleMantleModular Ethereum L2, now a ZK validity...
ZK validity-proof finality with EVM-equivalent toolingTrade-off: L2Beat classifies Mantle as a Stage 0 ZK rollup — the security model still relies on...
73score
Check availability for your countryVisit Mantle · mantle.xyz

Commission: This provider pays ChainChoice nothing for this link. Disclosure

Crypto products are high risk. Check the provider is authorised where you live before you deposit.

Joint #4 · ordered by name, A to Z
7
ScrollScrollBytecode-level EVM-equivalent ZK rollup
Bytecode-equivalent ZK executionTrade-off: Younger than the 2021-era rollups
73score
Check availability for your countryVisit Scroll · scroll.io

Commission: This provider pays ChainChoice nothing for this link. Disclosure

Crypto products are high risk. Check the provider is authorised where you live before you deposit.

6 more assessed and ranked below — none of them hidden for commercial reasons.
Ranking blindCommercial terms excludedDated primary sources

Ranked on 3 published criteria weighted 40/35/25, which set goal alignment — 30 of the 86 points. The rest: regional access 20, evidence depth 18, ease of use 10, institutional trust 8. Profile match is shown in breakdowns but carries no weight.

Audit
Infrastructure
Methodology
2026.09.15
published 2026-09-16
Providers tracked
980+
across 119 categories
Last verified
2026-09-13
newest dated pricing or sentiment read
Named on the roster
2 people
managing directors · 6 automated processes
Decision guide

What matters most before choosing in this category

The best Layer-2 depends on what you weight: EVM-equivalent chains run existing contracts unchanged, longer-lived chains are more battle-tested, and Ethereum-DA chains inherit L1 data security while external-DA chains trade some of that for lower cost. A ZK rollup gives faster trust-minimised L1 finality and an Optimistic rollup uses a challenge window — a tradeoff we surface but do not rank. Pick on your priority — EVM portability, track record, or data availability — not on a headline gas number.

What matters most before choosing in this category

The best Layer-2 depends on what you weight: EVM-equivalent chains run existing contracts unchanged, longer-lived chains are more battle-tested, and Ethereum-DA chains inherit L1 data security while external-DA chains trade some of that for lower cost. A ZK rollup gives faster trust-minimised L1 finality and an Optimistic rollup uses a challenge window — a tradeoff we surface but do not rank. Pick on your priority — EVM portability, track record, or data availability — not on a headline gas number.

Do you need faster L1 finality (ZK) or the deepest existing liquidity (Optimistic)?
Must existing EVM contracts run unchanged, or is EVM-compatible enough?
Do you require Ethereum-level data availability, or is an external DA layer acceptable for lower cost?
Current editor lead

Expert review and scoring weights

Arbitrum One
Arbitrum OneData checked Sep 2026
Optimistic rollup with full EVM-equivalence, settling to Ethereum

Arbitrum One is an Optimistic (fraud-proof) rollup targeting Geth-level EVM-equivalence. It opened mainnet in 2021, posts transaction data to Ethereum L1 (EIP-4844 blobs), pays gas in ETH, and is governed via the ARB token.

Best forEVM-equivalent execution
Main tradeoffOptimistic rollups carry a challenge/withdrawal window (about seven days) absent a fast-exit bridge
Verify before signupPermanent structural facts (rollup type, EVM level, mainnet year, data-availability layer) are sourced to L2Beat and dated below; live gas is feed-pending, never estimated; live TVL is shown for context (DefiLlama, dated), never scored.
Methodology

How this category is reviewed

Reviewed on EVM equivalence, maturity (years of public mainnet), and Ethereum data availability — permanent structural facts, sourced and dated. Rollup type (ZK vs Optimistic) and live TVL (DefiLlama, dated) are shown for context, not scored — TVL measures adoption, not the permanent security and portability facts we rank on. Gas cost is feed-pending, never estimated.

The order on this page is the published ranking for this category. Every criterion, weight and source behind it is on the methodology page.
Frequently asked

Questions people ask before choosing l2 chains

What is the safest Ethereum Layer-2?
Safety on an L2 comes from its proof system (Optimistic fraud proofs vs ZK validity proofs), how decentralised its sequencer and upgrade keys are, and whether data is posted to Ethereum L1 or an external layer. We surface the proof system and score the permanent facts we can — EVM equivalence, maturity, and Ethereum data availability. Decentralisation stage changes too often to rank, and live gas is feed-pending, never estimated.
Why is gas cost not in the ranking?
Live L2 gas changes constantly, so we mark it feed-pending rather than show a stale number, and we rank on permanent architecture — the facts that actually decide L2 security and portability. Live TVL is now shown for context (DefiLlama, dated) but stays out of the ranking, because TVL measures adoption, not those permanent facts. A live gas-fee feed is the planned next addition.
Optimistic or ZK rollup — which should I pick?
ZK rollups prove each batch with validity proofs, so withdrawals to L1 finalise faster; Optimistic rollups rely on a challenge window (often around seven days) but currently host the deepest L2 DeFi. If fast, trust-minimised L1 exit matters most, lean ZK; if liquidity and ecosystem depth matter most today, Optimistic chains lead.
REVIEWEDAugust–September 2026METHOD3 criteriaCATEGORYl2_chains
Not financial advice · For informational purposes only · Always do your own research
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