Gains Network (gTrade)

Gains Network (gTrade) — Provider states: Gains Network terms of service (last updated 1 November 2023, read 2026-09-13, https://gains.trade/terms-of-service): "USE OF THE SITE FROM OR IN THE UNITED STATES OR UNITED STATES TERRITORIES, OR BY PERSONS WHO ARE US PERSONS OR CURRENTLY OR ORDINARILY LOCATED OR RESIDENT IN THE UNITED STATES OR A UNITED STATES TERRITORY, IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED, REGARDLESS OF THE USER’S IP ADDRESS.".

Hyperliquid

Hyperliquid — Provider states: Hyperliquid interface terms, section 1.6 (last updated 15 June 2026, read 2026-09-13, https://app.hyperliquid.xyz/terms): "The Interface is not available to “Restricted Persons.” For the purposes of these Terms, Restricted Persons include: (a) persons or entities who reside in, are located in, are incorporated in, or have a registered office in the United States of America or Ontario, Canada". Ontario is one province, so this record does not exclude the rest of Canada.

Vertex Protocol

Vertex Protocol lists Europe among its markets (provider-stated; not individually verified).

dYdX

dYdX — Provider states: dYdX help centre, "Geo Restrictions Information" (updated 23 April 2026, read 2026-09-13, https://help.dydx.trade/en/articles/166970-geo-restrictions-site-access): "As per the Terms of Use, the frontends operated by dYdX Operations Services Ltd. (DOS) are not available to users in certain restricted jurisdictions, including but not limited to: United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Sanctioned countries (e.g., Iran, North Korea)". The restriction covers those frontends; the dYdX Chain protocol itself is permissionless.

GMX

GMX — Provider states: GMX terms and conditions, section 1.1 (last modified 20 August 2026, read 2026-09-13, https://gmx.io/terms-and-conditions): a user represents "1.1.3. You are not a U.S. Person;".

Jupiter Perps

Jupiter Perps — Provider states: Jupiter Terms of Use for the jup.ag interface (no revision date shown, read 2026-09-13, https://developers.jup.ag/docs/legal/terms-of-use): "Jupiter does not interact with digital wallets located in, established in, or a resident of the United States, the Republic of China, Singapore, Myanmar (Burma), Cote D’Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Cuba, Crimea and Sevastopol, Democratic Republic of Congo, Iran, Iraq, Libya, Mali, Nicaragua, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North Korea), Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Yemen, Zimbabwe". "The Republic of China" is not mapped to a country here because the name is ambiguous.

Drift Protocol

Drift Protocol lists Europe among its markets (provider-stated; not individually verified).

Aster

Aster lists Europe among its markets (provider-stated; not individually verified).

Lighter

Lighter — Provider states: Lighter terms of service (last updated 29 December 2025, read 2026-09-13, https://www.lighter.xyz/terms): "OUR SERVICES WERE NOT DEVELOPED FOR, AND ARE NOT AVAILABLE TO PERSONS OR ENTITIES WHO RESIDE IN, ARE LOCATED IN, ARE INCORPORATED IN, OR HAVE A REGISTERED OFFICE OR PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, CANADA, THE UNITED KINGDOM, CHINA, NORTH KOREA, RUSSIA, UKRAINE, CUBA, IRAN, VENEZUELA, OR SYRIA.".

Helix (Injective)

Helix (Injective) — Provider states: Helix terms and conditions (last updated 25 March 2025, read 2026-09-13, https://helixapp.com/terms/): "IF YOU ARE A RESTRICTED PERSON, A US PERSON SEEKING TO TRADE PERPETUAL CONTRACTS, A CANADIAN PERSON, OR A UK PERSON, THEN DO NOT ATTEMPT TO USE HELIXAPP.COM OR ANY RELATED SERVICES.".

Paradex

Paradex — Provider states: Paradex "Restricted Persons" page (no date shown, read 2026-09-13, https://www.paradex.trade/restricted-persons): "Paradex does not provide products or services to" persons in the listed restricted territories, which include Canada, the United States and US associated territories, or to any “U.S. person” or “Canadian person”; "None of the above are eligible to utilize Paradex’s products and services.".

Synthetix Perps

Synthetix Perps lists Europe among its markets (provider-stated; not individually verified).