{"license":"CC-BY-4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","attribution":"ChainChoice (https://chainchoice.io)","category":"account_abstraction_infra","evidenceReadAt":"2026-09-27","generatedAt":"2026-11-12","criteria":[{"id":"published_unit_price","label":"Published price per user operation","weight":30},{"id":"sponsored_gas_markup","label":"Markup on sponsored gas","weight":20},{"id":"exit_without_vendor","label":"Exit path without the vendor","weight":30},{"id":"verified_chain_coverage","label":"Verified mainnet chain coverage","weight":20}],"providers":{"pimlico":{"published_unit_price":{"s":10,"q":"10,000,000 credits / month included, then $1 per additional 100,000 credits | ~13,000 user operations (~9,500 if sponsored) / month included, then ~$0.0075 per additional user operation (~$0.0105 if sponsored) | The simulation assumes 750 API credits per unsponsored user operation and 1,050 API…","u":"https://docs.pimlico.io/guides/pricing","d":"2026-09-27"},"sponsored_gas_markup":{"s":4,"q":"10% surcharge on sponsored gas (mainnet) | When you sponsor gas on mainnet, Pimlico fronts the gas and bills you the actual cost plus a 10% surcharge. On testnets there is no surcharge.","u":"https://www.pimlico.io/pricing","d":"2026-09-27"},"exit_without_vendor":{"s":9,"q":"Pimlico provides a public bundler endpoint for developers to test and prototype their applications without requiring an API key. | The public endpoint supports paymaster methods only on testnets. Mainnet paymaster support requires an API key. | 20 requests per minute per IP address","u":"https://docs.pimlico.io/references/bundler/public-endpoint","d":"2026-09-27"},"verified_chain_coverage":{"s":7,"q":"Pimlico supports the following chains: | Ethereum 1 ethereum | Base 8453 base | World Chain 480 worldchain","u":"https://docs.pimlico.io/guides/supported-chains","d":"2026-09-27"}},"alchemy-account_abstraction_infra":{"published_unit_price":{"s":8,"q":"Gas Manager & Bundler APIs | eth_estimateUserOperationGas 500 50 | eth_sendUserOperation 1000 100 | eth_getUserOperationReceipt 20 | alchemy_requestGasAndPaymasterAndData 1250 125 | When eth_sendUserOperation is called with a valid bundler sponsorship header ( x-alchemy-policy-id ), the CU cost is…","u":"https://www.alchemy.com/docs/reference/compute-unit-costs","d":"2026-09-27"},"sponsored_gas_markup":{"s":6,"q":"The Gas Abstraction API charges fees on gas sponsorships and ERC-20 gas payments. | PAYG 8% of Gas Fees Covered | $0/mo (Contact us for Custom limits)","u":"https://www.alchemy.com/docs/wallets/reference/gas-manager-faqs","d":"2026-09-27"},"exit_without_vendor":{"s":7,"q":"Use in production at your own risk. | The easiest way to run Rundler is via a docker container. There is currently no pre-built image.","u":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alchemyplatform/rundler/main/README.md","d":"2026-09-27"},"verified_chain_coverage":{"s":7,"q":"To send transactions and sponsor gas, we provide the Bundler API , Gas Manager API , and Wallet APIs on the networks in the table below. | Import chains from viem/chains . | Solana Mainnet ❌ ✅ ❌ ❌ | MegaETH Mainnet ✅ ✅ ✅ ❌","u":"https://www.alchemy.com/docs/wallets/supported-chains","d":"2026-09-27"}},"thirdweb":{"published_unit_price":{"s":7,"q":"$99 / month | Gas Sponsorship 1,000 Included | 1,000 - 100,000 $1 / thousand txns | 100,000 - 250,000 $0.60 / thousand txns | 250,000+ $0.20 / thousand txns","u":"https://thirdweb.com/pricing","d":"2026-09-27"},"sponsored_gas_markup":{"s":8,"q":"Gas Surcharge 2.5% (Mainnet) 2.5% (Mainnet) 2.5% (Mainnet)","u":"https://thirdweb.com/pricing","d":"2026-09-27"},"exit_without_vendor":{"s":3,"q":"\"full_name\": \"thirdweb-dev/contracts\" | \"archived\": true | \"spdx_id\": \"Apache-2.0\"","u":"https://api.github.com/repos/thirdweb-dev/contracts","d":"2026-09-27"},"verified_chain_coverage":{"s":6,"q":"Showing 24 out of 44 chains that match filters. | Base Chain ID 8453 | Arbitrum One Chain ID 42161 | World Chain Chain ID 480","u":"https://thirdweb.com/chainlist?service=account-abstraction","d":"2026-09-27"}},"zerodev":{"published_unit_price":{"s":7,"q":"Wallet signature: 10 credits • UserOp (bundler): 20 credits | 1,000,000 Credits Included with volume pricing | Custom credits, pricing, and transaction fees","u":"https://www.zerodev.app/pricing","d":"2026-09-27"},"sponsored_gas_markup":{"s":6,"q":"Gas Sponsorship Premium 8% 8% 8% Custom | Smart Routing Address: Contact us for a custom quote • Chain Abstraction SDK: 10–20 bps","u":"https://www.zerodev.app/pricing","d":"2026-09-27"},"exit_without_vendor":{"s":5,"q":"Accepting zeroed out `maxFeePerGas` and `maxPriorityFeePerGas` in the User Operation to be sent on-chain | A comprehensive guide for self-hosting Alto can be found | Distributed under the GPL-3.0 License.","u":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zerodevapp/ultra-relay/main/README.md","d":"2026-09-27"},"verified_chain_coverage":{"s":6,"q":"Since we need to update this list manually, it may be missing some networks that we support. | Ethereum 1 | Base 8453 | Monad Mainnet 143 | ZKsync Era 324","u":"https://docs.zerodev.app/api-and-toolings/faqs/chains","d":"2026-09-27"}},"candide":{"published_unit_price":{"s":8,"q":"Launch $399/mo Going to Production ✓ 100,000 UserOps/mo ✓ 7 mainnet chains | A UserOp (User Operation) is the standard unit for Smart Account transactions and typically requires ≈ 10 API Requests to complete (estimating gas, sponsoring, signing, submitting, and confirming).","u":"https://docs.candide.dev/wallet/pricing/","d":"2026-09-27"},"sponsored_gas_markup":{"s":9,"q":"Gas is always passed through at cost — we never mark up gas prices. The included ops per month are free. After the included amount, a small service fee applies. | Fee After Included $0.02/op $0.01/op $0.005/op Zero","u":"https://docs.candide.dev/wallet/pricing/","d":"2026-09-27"},"exit_without_vendor":{"s":9,"q":"No API required. Available on mainnets and testnets. | https://api.candide.dev/public/v3/","u":"https://docs.candide.dev/wallet/api/public-endpoints.md","d":"2026-09-27"},"verified_chain_coverage":{"s":5,"q":"Network Chain ID Arbitrum One 42161 Avalanche C-Chain 43114 Base 8453 | Tempo 4217 Worldchain 480 | These networks are available as an add-on by request.","u":"https://docs.candide.dev/wallet/api/supported-networks/","d":"2026-09-27"}},"etherspot":{"published_unit_price":{"s":8,"q":"Each API endpoint requires a certain number of credits to execute. | eth_sendUserOperation 600 eth_estimateUserOperationGas 300 | eth_getUserOperationReceipt 25 | pm_sponsorUserOperation 700","u":"https://etherspot.fyi/api-credits/pricing","d":"2026-09-27"},"sponsored_gas_markup":{"s":10,"q":"Gas fees charged separately at network cost (no markup) | Pay-As-You-Go $1 per 250,000 credits Pay only for what your app uses. No subscriptions required","u":"https://etherspot.io/pricing/","d":"2026-09-27"},"exit_without_vendor":{"s":8,"q":"Warning! This repo/software is under active development | supports EntryPoint 0.8.0 and can be found on | docker build -t etherspot/skandha .","u":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/etherspot/skandha/master/README.md","d":"2026-09-27"},"verified_chain_coverage":{"s":5,"q":"Etherspot Moudlar SDK is currently usable on the following chains. | These networks are now deprecated: Goerli, Mumbai, Base Goerli, Arbitrum Goerli, Optimism Goerli, Mantle Goerli. | CELO 42220","u":"https://etherspot.fyi/modular-sdk/chains-supported","d":"2026-09-27"}},"coinbase_cdp_paymaster":{"published_unit_price":{"s":3,"q":"You’re billed for the sponsored gas plus a 7% fee through your CDP account (monthly invoicing)","u":"https://docs.cdp.coinbase.com/paymaster/introduction/welcome","d":"2026-09-27"},"sponsored_gas_markup":{"s":6,"q":"You’re billed for the sponsored gas plus a 7% fee through your CDP account (monthly invoicing) | Apply for up to $15K in gas credits as part of the Base Gasless Campaign.","u":"https://docs.cdp.coinbase.com/paymaster/introduction/welcome","d":"2026-09-27"},"exit_without_vendor":{"s":3,"q":"The Coinbase Developer Platform Paymaster provides a fully-managed gas sponsorship service that includes: | Paymaster + Bundler in one endpoint — A single API endpoint handles both paymaster signing and transaction bundling | For other EVM networks, you can use any ERC-7677 compliant paymaster…","u":"https://docs.cdp.coinbase.com/paymaster/introduction/welcome","d":"2026-09-27"},"verified_chain_coverage":{"s":1,"q":"CDP Paymaster currently supports Base Mainnet and Base Sepolia only. | Base Mainnet ✅ Supported | Other EVM networks Use third-party ERC-7677 paymasters","u":"https://docs.cdp.coinbase.com/paymaster/introduction/welcome","d":"2026-09-27"}},"biconomy":{"published_unit_price":{"s":0,"q":"Returns: Quote with `payloadToSign`, fee estimate, routing info, and expected outputs. | One API key covers all chains. Sponsorship is post-paid.","u":"https://docs.biconomy.io/llms.txt","d":"2026-09-27"},"sponsored_gas_markup":{"s":0,"q":"Omit `feeToken` (API) or set `sponsorship: true` (SDK). Requires API key with sponsorship enabled in dashboard.","u":"https://docs.biconomy.io/llms.txt","d":"2026-09-27"},"exit_without_vendor":{"s":4,"q":"We are not supporting new chains with this infrastructure. Any new chains we support will utilise our newer and advanced MEE stack, and thus the newer chain support are added to the above MEE Contracts and Services list.","u":"https://docs.biconomy.io/contracts-and-audits/supported-chains","d":"2026-09-27"},"verified_chain_coverage":{"s":4,"q":"Below is a comprehensive list of supported chains and their corresponding MEE versions. | Network MEE Versions Ethereum Mainnet 2.2.2, 2.2.1, 2.1.0, 2.0.0, 1.1.0, 1.0.0 | Robinhood Chain 2.2.2, 2.2.1, 2.1.0, 2.0.0, 1.1.0","u":"https://docs.biconomy.io/contracts-and-audits/supported-chains","d":"2026-09-27"}}}}